Hormones Which Bring About Physiological Responses by Increasing Cyclic AMP Formation



Hormone

Tissue 

Principal responses 

Adrenaline (Beta receptor)

Liver

Muscle

Fat

Cardiac muscle

Smooth muscle

Parotid gland

Pancreas

Glycogenolysis Glycogenolysis

Lipolysis

Positive inotropism Relaxation

Amylase release

Insulin release

Noradrenaline (Beta receptors)

Brain

Cerebellum

Pineal

Facilitation of neuromuscular transmission

Discharge frequency of Purkinje cells

Melatonin synthesis.

Histamine

Cardiac muscle

Gastric mucosa

Positive inotropism

HCI secretion

Glucagon

Liver

Fat

Pancreas

Glycogenolysis

Lipolysis

Insulin release

Adrenocorticotropic hormone

Adrenal - Cortex

Steroidogenesis

Luteinizing hormone (LH, ICSH)

Ovary

Corpus luteum

Fat

Steroidogenesis

Steroidogenesis

Lipolysis

Thyroid stimulating hormone

Thyroid

Thyroglobulin hydrolysis, iodination, glucose oxidation

Parathyroid hormone

 

Renal cortex Bone

 

Phosphaturia

Calcium resorption

Vasopressin

Renal - medulla

Water reabsorption